Amakuru

Mugukoresha Molds, Ibimenyetso, Ibikoresho Byuma, Ibyapa byamamaza, ibyapa byimodoka nibindi bicuruzwa, inzira gakondo yo kwangirika ntizitera umwanda gusa, ahubwo izanakora neza. Porogaramu gakondo nko gutunganya, ibyuma bisakara hamwe na coolant nabyo birashobora gutera umwanda ibidukikije. Nubwo imikorere yarushijeho kunozwa, ubunyangamugayo ntabwo buri hejuru, kandi impande zisharira ntizishobora kubajwe. Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gucura ibyuma byimbitse, gushushanya ibyuma byimbitse bya laser bifite ibyiza byo kutagira umwanda, byuzuye neza, hamwe nibirimo byoroshye, bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa muburyo bukomeye bwo kubaza.

Ibikoresho bisanzwe mubyuma byimbitse birimo ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, aluminium, umuringa, ibyuma byagaciro, nibindi.

Isesengura ry'imanza nyayo:
Ibikoresho bya platifike Carmanhaas 3D Galvo Umutwe hamwe na Lens （F = 163/210） bakora ikizamini cyimbitse. Ingano yo gushushanya ni mm 10 × 10 mm. Shiraho ibipimo byambere byo gushushanya, nkuko bigaragara mu mbonerahamwe ya 1. Hindura ibipimo byimikorere nkubunini bwa defocus, ubugari bwa pulse, umuvuduko, kuzuza intera, nibindi, koresha ibizamini byimbitse kugirango bipime ubujyakuzimu, hanyuma ushakishe ibipimo byuburyo hamwe ningaruka nziza yo kubaza.

Imbonerahamwe 1 Ibipimo byambere byo gushushanya byimbitse

Binyuze mu mbonerahamwe yimikorere, turashobora kubona ko hari ibipimo byinshi bigira ingaruka kumpera yanyuma yo gushushanya. Twifashishije uburyo bwo kugenzura ibintu kugirango tubone inzira ya buri kintu cyerekana ingaruka ku ngaruka, none tuzabamenyesha umwe umwe.

01 Ingaruka ya defocus kumurongo wimbitse

Banza ukoreshe Raycus Fibre Laser Inkomoko, Imbaraga: 100W, Icyitegererezo: RFL-100M kugirango ushushanye ibipimo byambere. Kora ikizamini cyo gushushanya hejuru yicyuma gitandukanye. Subiramo ibishushanyo inshuro 100 kuri 305 s. Hindura defocus hanyuma ugerageze ingaruka za defocus ku ngaruka zo gushushanya ibikoresho bitandukanye.

Igishushanyo 1 Kugereranya ingaruka za defocus ku bujyakuzimu bwibikoresho

Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 1, dushobora kubona ibi bikurikira kubyerekeranye nuburebure ntarengwa bujyanye n’amafaranga atandukanye iyo dukoresheje RFL-100M mugushushanya byimbitse mubikoresho bitandukanye. Duhereye ku makuru yavuzwe haruguru, hanzuwe ko gushushanya byimbitse hejuru yicyuma bisaba defocus runaka kugirango ubone ingaruka nziza zo gushushanya. Defocus yo gushushanya aluminium n'umuringa ni -3 mm, naho defocus yo gushushanya ibyuma bitagira umwanda hamwe nicyuma cya karubone ni -2 mm.

02 Ingaruka yubugari bwa pulse kumurongo wimbitse 

Binyuze mu bushakashatsi bwavuzwe haruguru, umubare mwiza wa defocus wa RFL-100M mu gushushanya byimbitse hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye uraboneka. Koresha umubare mwiza wa defocus, uhindure ubugari bwa pulse hamwe ninshuro zijyanye nibipimo byambere, nibindi bipimo ntibihinduka.

Ibi biterwa ahanini nuko buri pulse ubugari bwa laser ya RFL-100M ifite inshuro zifatika. Iyo inshuro iri munsi yumurongo wibanze uhuye, imbaraga zisohoka ziri munsi yimbaraga zisanzwe, kandi iyo inshuro irenze iyo ihuriro ryibanze, imbaraga zo hejuru zizagabanuka. Ikizamini cyo gushushanya gikeneye gukoresha ubugari bunini bwa pulse nubushobozi ntarengwa bwo kwipimisha, bityo ikizamini cyikigereranyo ninshuro yibanze, kandi amakuru yikizamini azasobanurwa muburyo burambuye mubizamini bikurikira.

Umuyoboro wibanze uhuye na buri bugari bwa pulse ni ： 240 ns ， 10 kHz 、 160 ns ， 105 kHz 、 130 ns ， 119 kHz 、 100 ns ， 144 kHz 、 58 ns ， 179 kHz 、 40 ns ， 245 kHz 、 20 ns ， 490 kHz 、 10 ns ， 999 kHz。Kora ikizamini cyo gushushanya ukoresheje pulse yavuzwe haruguru hamwe ninshuro, ibisubizo byikizamini byerekanwe mubishusho 2Igishushanyo 2 Kugereranya ingaruka zubugari bwa pulse kumurambararo

Birashobora kugaragara ku mbonerahamwe ko iyo RFL-100M irimo gushushanya, uko ubugari bwa pulse bugabanuka, ubujyakuzimu bugabanuka bikurikije. Ubujyakuzimu bwa buri kintu nicyo kinini kuri 240 ns. Ibi ahanini biterwa no kugabanuka kwingufu za pulse imwe bitewe no kugabanuka kwubugari bwimpiswi, ari nako bigabanya kwangirika kwubuso bwibikoresho byicyuma, bigatuma ubujyakuzimu bwiba buto kandi buto.

03 Ingaruka yumurongo wimbitse

Binyuze mu bushakashatsi bwavuzwe haruguru, umubare mwiza wa defocus nubugari bwa pulse ya RFL-100M mugihe ushushanyije hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye. Koresha umubare mwiza wa defocus nubugari bwa pulse kugirango udahinduka, uhindure inshuro, kandi ugerageze ingaruka zumurongo utandukanye mubwimbitse. Ibisubizo by'ibizamini Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 3.

Igicapo 3 Kugereranya ingaruka zinshuro kubintu byimbitse

Birashobora kugaragara ku mbonerahamwe ko iyo laser ya RFL-100M irimo gushushanya ibikoresho bitandukanye, uko inshuro ziyongera, ubujyakuzimu bwa buri kintu bugabanuka uko bikwiye. Iyo inshuro ari 100 kHz, ubujyakuzimu bwanditse ni bunini, kandi ubujyakuzimu ntarengwa bwa aluminiyumu ni 2.43. mm, 0,95 mm ku muringa, 0.55 mm ku byuma bitagira umwanda, na 0,36 mm ku byuma bya karubone. Muri byo, aluminium niyo yunvikana cyane nimpinduka mugihe. Iyo inshuro ari 600 kHz, gushushanya byimbitse ntibishobora gukorwa hejuru ya aluminium. Mugihe umuringa, ibyuma bidafite ingese nicyuma cya karubone bitagerwaho cyane ninshuro, birerekana kandi uburyo bwo kugabanuka kwimbitse hamwe no kwiyongera.

04 Ingaruka z'umuvuduko kubwimbitse

Igicapo 4 Kugereranya ingaruka zumuvuduko wo gushushanya kubwimbitse

Birashobora kugaragara ku mbonerahamwe ko uko umuvuduko wo gushushanya wiyongera, ubujyakuzimu bugabanuka uko bikwiye. Iyo umuvuduko wo gushushanya ari 500 mm / s, ubujyakuzimu bwa buri kintu nicyo kinini. Ubujyakuzimu bwa aluminium, umuringa, ibyuma bitagira umwanda hamwe nicyuma cya karubone ni: 3,4 mm, 3,24 mm, 1,69 mm, 1,31 mm.

05 Ingaruka zo kuzuza umwanya wimbitse

Igicapo 5 Ingaruka zo kuzuza ubucucike ku gukora neza

Birashobora kugaragara ku mbonerahamwe ko iyo ubucucike bwuzuye ari mm 0,01, ubujyakuzimu bwa aluminium, umuringa, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, hamwe n’ibyuma bya karubone byose ni byinshi, kandi ubujyakuzimu bugabanuka uko icyuho cyuzuye cyiyongera; umwanya wuzuye wiyongera kuva kuri 0,01 mm Muburyo bwa 0.1 mm, igihe gisabwa cyo kurangiza ibishushanyo 100 kigabanuka buhoro buhoro. Iyo intera yuzuye irenze 0.04 mm, igihe cyo kugabanya kigabanuka cyane.

Mu mwanzuro

Binyuze mu bizamini byavuzwe haruguru, turashobora kubona ibipimo byateganijwe byo gushushanya byimbitse ibikoresho bitandukanye dukoresheje RFL-100M: