Amakuru

Nkuko ibikoresho bya semiconductor bikomeza kugabanuka mubunini mugihe byiyongera mubibazo, icyifuzo cyibikorwa bisukuye neza, ntabwo byigeze biba hejuru. Kimwe mu bishya bigenda byiyongera muri iyi domeni ni sisitemu yo gusukura lazeri-idahuza, igisubizo cyihuse cyerekeranye nibidukikije byoroshye nko gukora semiconductor.

Ariko niki gituma rwose isuku ya laser iba nziza mubikorwa byo gupakira semiconductor? Iyi ngingo irasobanura ibyingenzi byingenzi, inyungu, nimpamvu igenda ihinduka inzira ikomeye muri micrélectronics yateye imbere.

Isuku ryuzuye kuri Ultra-Sensitive Ibidukikije

Igikoresho cyo gupakira igice cya semiconductor kirimo ibintu byinshi byoroshye - insimburangingo, amakaramu yo kuyobora, gupfa, amakariso, hamwe na micro-ihuza imiyoboro - bigomba kubikwa bitanduye nka oxyde, ibifunga, ibisigazwa bya flux, hamwe n ivumbi rya mikoro. Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gukora isuku nkimiti cyangwa plasma ishingiye kubuvuzi akenshi bisiga ibisigazwa cyangwa bisaba ibikoreshwa byongera ikiguzi nibidukikije.

Aha niho sisitemu yo koza laser irenze. Ukoresheje laser pulses yibanze, ikuraho ibice utifuzaga kuva hejuru idakora kumubiri cyangwa kwangiza ibintu byihishe. Igisubizo ni isuku, isigara idafite ubuso butezimbere ubuziranenge no kwizerwa.

Ibyingenzi Byingenzi muri Semiconductor Gupakira

Sisitemu yo gusukura Laser ubu ikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi byo gupakira igice. Bimwe mubigaragara cyane mubisabwa harimo:

Isuku mbere yo guhuza isuku: Kwemeza neza ko ukuraho okiside na organique mumashanyarazi.

Isuku yikariso: Kuzamura ubwiza bwo kugurisha no kubumba mugukuraho umwanda.

Gutegura Substrate: Gukuraho firime zo hejuru cyangwa ibisigara kugirango utezimbere gufatana ibikoresho bipfa.

Isuku yibibumbano: Kugumana neza neza ibikoresho byo kubumba no kugabanya igihe cyo gutambuka.

Muri ibi bihe byose, uburyo bwo gusukura lazeri bwongera inzira zombi hamwe nibikorwa byimikorere.

Inyungu Zifite akamaro muri Microelectronics

Kuki ababikora bahindukirira sisitemu yo koza laser muburyo busanzwe? Ibyiza birasobanutse:

1. Kudahuza no kwangirika-kubusa

Kuberako lazeri idakora kumubiri, hariho imbaraga zeru zeru - icyifuzo cyingenzi mugihe uhuye na microstructures zoroshye.

2. Guhitamo no Gusobanura

Ibipimo bya lazeri birashobora guhuzwa neza kugirango bikureho ibice byihariye (urugero, ibihumanya kama, okiside) mugihe ubitse ibyuma cyangwa ibipfa byoroshye. Ibi bituma isuku ya laser iba nziza kubintu byinshi bigoye.

3. Nta miti cyangwa ibikoreshwa

Bitandukanye no gukora isuku itose cyangwa plasma, gusukura lazeri ntibisaba imiti, imyuka, cyangwa amazi - kugirango bibe igisubizo cyangiza ibidukikije kandi bikoresha amafaranga menshi.

4. Gusubiramo cyane kandi byikora

Sisitemu ya kijyambere yogusukura ihuza byoroshye na semiconductor imirongo yumurongo. Ibi bifasha gusubiramo, kugihe nyacyo, kunoza umusaruro no kugabanya imirimo yintoki.

Kuzamura kwizerwa no gutanga umusaruro mu musaruro wa Semiconductor

Mu gupakira igice cya semiconductor, niyo yanduye ntoya irashobora kuvamo kunanirwa guhuza, imiyoboro migufi, cyangwa kwangirika kwigihe kirekire. Isuku ya Laser igabanya izi ngaruka mukureba ko buri buso bugira uruhare muguhuza cyangwa gufunga kashe neza kandi buri gihe.

Ibi bisobanura mu buryo butaziguye:

Kunoza imikorere y'amashanyarazi

Guhuza gukomeye

Ibikoresho birebire

Kugabanya inenge zinganda nigipimo cyo gukora

Nkuko inganda za semiconductor zisunika imipaka ya miniaturizasiya kandi neza, biragaragara ko uburyo gakondo bwo gukora isuku burwana no gukomeza umuvuduko. Sisitemu yo koza laser igaragara nkigisubizo cyibisekuru bizaza byujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda, neza, nibidukikije.

Urashaka kwinjiza tekinoroji yohanagura ya laser mumurongo wawe wo gupakira? TwandikireCarman Haasuyumunsi kugirango tumenye uburyo ibisubizo byacu bishobora kugufasha kuzamura umusaruro, kugabanya umwanda, hamwe nigihe kizaza-umusaruro wawe.