Amakuru

Mugihe uruganda rwamashanyarazi (EV) rwihuta, tekinoroji ya batiri niyo ntandaro yiyi mpinduka. Ariko inyuma ya buri batiri ikora cyane yamashanyarazi iryamye ituje: sisitemu yo gusudira laser. Izi sisitemu zateye imbere ntabwo zivugurura gusa gukora bateri-bashiraho ibipimo byumutekano, gukora neza, hamwe nubunini ku isoko rihiganwa cyane.

Impamvu Impamvu Zifatika Mubiterane bya Batiri

Muri bateri ya EV, buri weld irabaze. Kuva kuri taberi ya batiri kugeza kuri bisi, niyo ntoya idahuye irashobora kuganisha kubibazo byimikorere, imiyoboro migufi, cyangwa guhunga ubushyuhe. Aha nihosisitemu yo gusudirakumurika - mu buryo bw'ikigereranyo. Zitanga micron-urwego rwukuri, rutanga isuku, isubirwamo isudira hamwe nubushyuhe buke bwinjiza, nibyingenzi mubice bya batiri byoroshye nka selile ya lithium-ion.

Bitandukanye nuburyo busanzwe bwo gusudira, gusudira laser bigabanya imihangayiko no kugoreka. Iyemerera abayikora gutunganya ultra-thin file hamwe nibyuma bidasa byoroshye, bikomeza ubusugire bwimiterere yimikorere ya selile. Mu nganda aho milimetero zifite akamaro, precision ni imbaraga.

Kuzuza ibisabwa kubunini no kwikora

Mugihe isi yose isabwa kwiyongera, abayikora bagomba kongera umusaruro bitabangamiye ubuziranenge. Sisitemu yo gusudira ya Laser yubatswe kuriyi mbogamizi. Hamwe nigihe cyihuta cyigihe, ibikenerwa byo kubungabunga bike, hamwe no kwishyira hamwe mumirongo yiteranirizo ya robo, bashyigikira byimazeyo, byinjira cyane mubidukikije.

Ihuzabikorwa ryikora rifite agaciro cyane cyane muri module ya bateri no guteranya paki, aho gusudira guhoraho kubihumbi hamwe ningirakamaro. Mugabanye kwivanga kwabantu, gusudira laser nabyo bigabanya ibyago byinenge kandi byongerera imbaraga binyuze muri sisitemu yo kugenzura igihe.

Guhuza Ibikoresho no Guhindura Ibishushanyo

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya sisitemu yo gusudira laser nubushobozi bwabo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa mukubaka bateri. Kuva mu muringa na aluminiyumu kugeza kuri nikel ikozweho nikel, gusudira laser bihuza nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwerekana ibintu hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro hamwe no kugenzura neza ibiti.

Byongeye kandi, guhinduka kwa tekinoroji ya laser byugurura uburyo bushya muburyo bwa bateri. Ba injeniyeri barashobora gushakisha ibishushanyo mbonera, kugabanya ibiro, no kunoza imicungire yubushyuhe - byose bidatanze imbaraga zubaka. Ubu bwisanzure bwo gushushanya ni urufunguzo rwo guteza imbere bateri ya EV izakurikiraho ifite ingufu nyinshi hamwe nubuzima burebure.

Kongera umutekano no kugabanya imyanda

Umutekano ntushobora kuganirwaho mugukora bateri. Gusudira nabi birashobora gutera ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa n'umuriro. Mugukomeza imbaraga-nyinshi, kashe ya hermetic, sisitemu yo gusudira laser bigabanya cyane ibyago byo gutembera imbere no kwanduza. Ibi ntibirinda abakoresha amaherezo gusa ahubwo binongerera abayikora ikizere mugihe cyubugenzuzi bwiza.

Mubyongeyeho, imiterere idahuza ya laser yo gusudira bisobanura kwambara ibikoresho bike nibikoreshwa bike. Ibi bivamo amafaranga make yo gukora no kugabanya imyanda - intsinzi kubakora n'ibidukikije.

Ibihe bizaza-byerekana umusaruro wa Batiri

Hamwe nisoko rya EV riteganijwe kwiyongera cyane mumyaka icumi iri imbere, gushora imari muburyo bwa tekinoroji yo gusudira ntabwo ari ubwenge gusa - ni ngombwa. Sisitemu yo gusudira ya Laser itanga ubunini, busobanutse, kandi bwizewe umusaruro wa batiri igezweho.

Mugihe tekinoroji ya batiri igenda itera imbere - nka bateri zikomeye kandi zubatswe - gusudira lazeri bizakomeza kugira uruhare runini mugutanga ibisubizo byoroshye, byoroshye, kandi bikomeye.

Witegure kujyana umusaruro wa bateri yawe kurwego rukurikira hamwe na tekinoroji ya laser?

TwandikireCarman Haasuyumunsi kugirango ushakishe ibisubizo bya laser byo gusudira bikwiranye nibikorwa byawe byo gukora.